Truthmakers, Entailment and Necessity

نویسنده

  • Greg Restall
چکیده

The hallowed path from language to universals has been by way of the correspondence theory of truth: the doctrine that whenever something is true, there must be something in the world which makes it true. I will call this the Truthmaker axiom. The desire to find an adequate truthmaker for every truth has been one of the sustaining forces behind traditional theories of u n i v e r s a l s . . . Correspondence theories of truth breed legions of recalcitrant philosophical problems• For this reason I have sometimes tried to stop believing in the Truthmaker axiom. Yet, I have never really succeeded. Without some such axiom, I find I have no adequate anchor to hold me from drifting onto the shoals of some sort of pragmatism or idealism. And this is altogether uncongenial to me; I am a congenital realist about almost everything, as long as it is compatible with some sort of naturalism or physicalism, loosely construed. [4, pp. 122, 123]

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Modelling Truthmaking

According to one tradition in realist philosophy, ‘truthmaking’ amounts to necessitation. That is, an object x is a truthmaker for the claim A if x exists, and the existence of x necessitates the truth of A. In symbols: E!x ∧ (E!x⇒ A). I argued in my paper “Truthmakers, Entailment and Necessity” [14], that if we wish to use this account of truthmaking, we ought understand the entailment connect...

متن کامل

Truthmakers (are indexed combinations)

My aim is to show that theories which try to construct truthmakers out of objects and properties/relations alone are not tenable: e Frege-Wittgenstein idea of incompleteness does not yield truthmakers. Armstrong’s theory of partial identity and the theory of moments, i.e., of non-transferable properties, yield truthmakers, but these theories have counter-intuitive consequences. I conclude that ...

متن کامل

1 Truthmaker Realism : Response To

If we want to give an account of the relation between those truths which have truthmakers and those portions of reality which make them true, a good place to start is with the notion of necessitation, which can be defined thus: x necessitates p if and only if: x exists and (that x exists entails that p). It is then tempting to embrace a simple definition of truthmaking along the following lines...

متن کامل

Armstrong’s Truth and Truthmakers

In section one I outline the project of Armstrong‟s book Truth and Truthmakers. In section two I make some observations about the relation of this project to various theories of truth and to realism. In section three I present Armstrong‟s response to one of the toughest challenges to his thesis that every truth has a truthmaker: the challenge of finding truthmakers for negative truths and gener...

متن کامل

A Logical Theory of Truthmakers and Falsitymakers

The thing in question is aptly called a truthmaker. To date, no one really knows what such a thing may be. In the 1980s three seminal publications appeared, which put truthmakers and truthmaking at center stage. These were the 1984 paper ‘Truth-Makers’, by Kevin Mulligan, Peter Simons, and Barry Smith; the 1987 paper ‘Truthmaker’ by John Fox; and the 1988 discussion of truthmakers by John Bigel...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1996